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Most Common Marathi Words with Pronunciations

This guide provides a list of frequently used Marathi words, their meanings, and how to pronounce them. It's designed for beginners who want to quickly understand basic Marathi.

Greetings and Basic Phrases

MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
नमस्कारNamaskaarHello/Greetings
कसे आहात?Kase aahaat?How are you? (formal)
कशी आहेस?Kashi aahes?How are you? (informal)
मी ठीक आहेMee theek aaheI'm fine
धन्यवादDhanyavaadThank you
माफ कराMaaf karaaExcuse me/Sorry
होयHoyYes
नाहीNaahiNo
कृपयाKrupayaaPlease

Common Nouns

MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
पाणीPaaniWater
जेवणJevanFood
घरGharHouse
गाडीGaadiVehicle
पुस्तकPustakBook
फोनPhonePhone
दुकानDukaanShop
शाळाShaalaSchool

Common Verbs

MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
येYeCome
जाJaaGo
खाKhaaEat
पीPeeDrink
बोलBolSpeak
ऐकAikListen
बघBaghLook
करKarDo

Question Words

MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
काय?Kaay?What?
कोण?Kon?Who?
कुठे?Kuthe?Where?
केव्हा?Kevha?When?
का?Kaa?Why?
कसे?Kase?How?

Numbers

MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
एकEkOne
दोनDonTwo
तीनTeenThree
चारChaarFour
पाचPaachFive
दहाDahaaTen
वीसVeesTwenty
शंभरShambharHundred
MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
आजAajToday
उद्याUdyaaTomorrow
कालKaalYesterday
सकाळSakaalMorning
दुपारDupaarAfternoon
संध्याकाळSandhyaakaalEvening
रात्रRaatraNight

Useful Phrases

MarathiPronunciationEnglish Meaning
माझे नाव ... आहेMaajhe naav ... aaheMy name is ...
मला समजत नाहीMalaa samajat naahiI don't understand
पुन्हा सांगाPunhaa saangaaPlease say it again
किती झाले?Kiti zhaale?How much is it?
मला ... हवे आहेMalaa ... have aaheI want ...
मला ... आवडतेMalaa ... aavadateI like ...

Pronunciation Tips

  1. Marathi has some sounds that don't exist in English, like the retroflex 'ṭ' in 'theek'.
  2. The 'a' sound is usually pronounced like the 'u' in 'but', unless it's a long 'aa'.
  3. The 'v' sound is sometimes pronounced more like a 'w'.
  4. Stress is generally on the first syllable of a word.

Remember, practice is key to improving your pronunciation. Try to listen to native speakers and imitate their sounds as closely as possible.